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If you are organizing a fantastic adventure to South America, you’ll find out quickly that the best places to visit in Peru provide an incredible combination of culture, history, and spectacular beauty. From the sacred ancient ruins at Machu Picchu, the colorful streets of Cusco, and the immense Amazon rainforest, Peru is a destination with incredible and memorable experiences for all travelers. If you are after adventure, relaxation, or an in-depth look at ancient traditions, you can find it in Peru.
In this article, we will take you through the best places to visit in Peru, all of which highlight Peru’s culture and natural beauty.
Peru is every traveler’s dream destination for those who want to experience centuries of culture and captivating history. You’ll find ancient wonders and a colonial legacy in the many best and good places to visit in Peru, each exhibiting parts of the country’s diverse cultural heritage, living traditions, and unique histories, some going back a million years.
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This world-famous Inca citadel is high in the Andes, offering excellent mountain views as well as all the ancient civilization engineering genius you’d expect. Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. Visitors have access to temples, agricultural terraces, and ceremonial plazas in the site that comprised the heart of a thriving society. It’s best to either completed the classic Inca Trail hike, or take the famous train from Cusco to unleash the dramatic landscapes along the way. The early morning visit comes with mystical mist and less crowds, giving this site an opportunity for pure magic.
Once the historical capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco is a living museum where every street is filled with stories. Cobblestone walkways lead to bustling markets, local cafés, and an impressive mixture of Inca stone foundations topped with Spanish colonial architecture. Notable sites include the grand Plaza de Armas, Sacsayhuamán, with its massive stone walls, and the Temple of the Sun (Qorikancha), which once shone with gold. In addition to the city are the Sacred Valley and some villages of interest, including Pisac and Ollantaytambo, where the local weaving culture and celebrations bring Andean culture back to life. It is recommended to stay a few days to adjust to the altitude and appreciate the mixture of the past and present.
Often referred to as the "White City," Arequipa boasts stunning structures made of sillar stone from the multitude of volcanoes that surround the city, including Misti, Chachani, and Pichu Pichu. Arequipa's skyline is truly one of a kind. The 16th-century Santa Catalina Monastery is a sight to see. It truly feels like a maze inside the "city in a city" with seemingly endless vibrant alleys and peaceful courtyards. You should also visit the Plaza de Armas, which is the city's main square overrun with colonial-style arcades and the large Basilica Cathedral. The city has the Museo Santuarios Andinos, which is the home to Juanita, the famously preserved Inca mummy. She was recovered from the nearby Ampato volcano at the time of her discovery, she was found frozen!
Trujillo is a lively city situated on the northern coast of Peru characterized by colonial structures mixed with pre-Columbian history. Colorful mansions and a wealth of open spaces give the city a friendly atmosphere, but treasures lie just outside of town. The adobe city of Chan Chan, the largest pre-Hispanic mud-brick city in the Americas, offers a wealth of information about the Chimú culture. Also near Trujillo are the Moche temples of the Sun and the Moon, which preserve beautiful murals and excavations, which are fantastic examples of coastal origins to Peruvian cultures. Trujillo also offers lively marinera festivals and coastal seafood.
Whether your interests are in colonialism, Inca ingenuity, or a legacy of ancient coastal cultures, these sites demonstrate Peruis worth visiting for anyone who values and enjoys history, traditions, and art.
Peru is a nation where spectacular landscapes, rich history, and colorful customs unite to make it the ultimate destination for all types of travelers. All in one trip, visitors can trek up snow-capped peaks of the Andes, sail across the dazzling waters of Lake Titicaca, trek through the verdant jungles of the Amazon, and sunbathe on the hot sandy beaches of the Pacific coast. Very few destinations can boast so much variety in such a small area, and it always feels like you are on several trips, not just one.
On a related culinary note, food lovers will quickly discover why Peru is recognized as a culinary hot spot in the world. Lima, which consistently ranks at the top of cities for great dining in the world, has restaurants like Central and Maido, as well as the local markets serving traditional dishes like ceviche, lomo saltado, and heavy Andean stews. Each region presents its own unique flavors and traditions, using Indigenous ingredients mixed with Spanish, African and Asian influences to produce cuisines that are unique.
What truly makes Peru worth visiting, however, is the warmth of its people and the richness of its culture. From bustling cities to remote mountain villages, locals welcome visitors with genuine hospitality and pride in their heritage. Festivals filled with music, dance, and colorful costumes keep ancient traditions alive, while iconic sites like Machu Picchu, Cusco, and Arequipa reveal layers of history at every turn. Whether you’re an adventurer, a history enthusiast, or simply seeking breathtaking scenery, Peru offers experiences that captivate the senses and stay with you long after your journey ends.
Peru is world-famous for Machu Picchu, but its beauty extends far beyond the Inca citadel. Travelers looking for alternative adventures will find breathtaking landscapes, ancient ruins, and vibrant ecosystems that rival and often surpass the country’s most iconic site. Exploring these hidden gems and natural wonders reveals a side of Peru that’s every bit as captivating.
Often called the “Machu Picchu of the North,” Kuélap is a massive stone fortress built by the Chachapoya civilization long before the Incas rose to power. Perched on a mountain ridge in the Amazonas region, its towering walls, circular dwellings, and misty surroundings create an atmosphere of mystery and grandeur. A modern cable car makes access easier than ever, yet the site remains far less crowded, allowing visitors to appreciate its history in peace.
Covering nearly 60% of the country, the Amazon rainforest offers a completely different adventure. From the bustling gateway city of Iquitos to the remote Tambopata National Reserve, travelers can cruise along winding rivers, spot pink river dolphins, and encounter incredible wildlife like macaws, jaguars, and giant river otters. Staying in an eco-lodge or taking a multi-day boat expedition provides an unforgettable immersion in one of the planet’s richest ecosystems.
Hidden in the cloud forests of northern Peru, Gocta Falls is among the tallest waterfalls in the world, plunging over 770 meters (2,500 feet). A scenic hike through lush jungle and small villages leads to dramatic viewpoints where you can feel the mist on your face. Local legends add an air of mystery, making the journey as magical as the destination.
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Nearly twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon impresses with dramatic cliffs, terraced valleys, and the sight of giant Andean condors gliding on thermal currents. Visitors can soak in natural hot springs, trek along ancient trails, and explore picturesque villages like Chivay and Yanque, where traditional culture remains strong. Sunrise over the canyon’s rim is an experience you’ll never forget.
More hidden treasures
Beyond these highlights, Peru is filled with lesser-known gems: the Rainbow Mountain with its surreal mineral stripes, the remote beaches of Mancora for sun and surf, and the surreal desert oasis of Huacachina perfect for sandboarding and stargazing. Each destination offers a unique way to experience the country’s vast natural beauty and cultural diversity.
These remarkable sites prove that what to see in Peru besides Machu Picchu is nothing short of extraordinary. From ancient fortresses to untouched rainforests, Peru’s hidden wonders promise adventures as unforgettable as its most famous landmark.
Peru is a playground for outdoor enthusiasts, offering thrilling experiences across some of the world’s most diverse landscapes. From towering Andean peaks to the untamed Amazon rainforest and sun-soaked Pacific beaches, the country is packed with opportunities for adrenaline and exploration. Whether you crave high-altitude trekking, water sports, or deep-jungle expeditions, these adventure and nature hotspots showcase Peru’s wild side in unforgettable ways.
For hikers and mountaineers, the Cordillera Blanca in northern Peru is a true paradise. Home to snowcapped peaks like Huascarán the highest mountain in the country this range offers trails ranging from gentle day hikes to challenging multi-day treks such as the Santa Cruz and Huayhuash circuits. Glacial lakes with shimmering turquoise waters, rugged valleys, and dramatic alpine scenery make every step breathtaking. Adventure seekers can also try ice climbing or explore remote villages where traditional Quechua culture thrives.
Peru’s Pacific coastline is a world-class surf destination, and the warm waters of the north are especially inviting. Beaches like Máncora, Lobitos, and Punta Sal offer consistent waves perfect for both beginners and seasoned surfers. After a day on the water, travelers can relax with fresh seafood, watch spectacular sunsets, and enjoy the laid-back beach-town vibe. The region’s year-round sunshine makes it an ideal spot for those chasing endless summer.
The Peruvian Amazon delivers a completely different kind of adventure. From Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado, you can embark on riverboat journeys, paddle through narrow creeks, and stay in remote eco-lodges surrounded by wildlife. Expect close encounters with exotic creatures such as pink river dolphins, capybaras, and colorful macaws. Guided night walks reveal the forest’s mysterious nocturnal life, while canopy tours offer a bird’s-eye view of one of the planet’s richest ecosystems.
Whether scaling icy peaks, riding Pacific waves, or navigating jungle rivers, Peru’s blend of natural beauty and thrilling activities makes it a dream destination for travelers seeking unforgettable outdoor experiences.
Visiting Peru is an unforgettable experience, but understanding local customs and travel etiquette can make your trip smoother and safer. By knowing what not to do in Peru, you’ll avoid common pitfalls and show respect for the country’s rich culture and traditions. Here are key tips to help you travel confidently and responsibly.
Peruvians take great pride in their heritage, so it’s important to be mindful of cultural norms. Always ask permission before photographing people, especially in rural Andean communities where traditional dress is part of daily life. Avoid touching or sitting on ancient ruins, and never remove artifacts or natural objects. When visiting markets or small shops, polite bargaining is acceptable, but aggressive haggling is considered disrespectful. Learning a few basic phrases in Spanish or Quechua shows appreciation and often leads to warmer interactions.
While public buses and shared taxis are common, choose reputable companies for long-distance travel and secure official taxis or rideshare apps in cities. Avoid unregistered cabs, especially late at night, to reduce the risk of scams. If you’re taking domestic flights, allow extra time for delays, and in high-altitude regions like Cusco or Puno, plan for gradual acclimatization to avoid altitude sickness. Carry small bills for fares, as drivers rarely have change for large notes.
Petty theft can occur in crowded areas, so keep valuables out of sight and use a money belt or crossbody bag. Be cautious with street food though delicious, it’s best to choose vendors with steady local customers to ensure freshness. In the Amazon and other tropical zones, pack insect repellent and stay hydrated, while in the Andes, dress in layers to handle sudden temperature changes. Lastly, avoid drinking tap water; stick to bottled or filtered water to stay healthy throughout your trip.
By respecting local culture, choosing safe transportation, and staying alert, you’ll enjoy Peru’s breathtaking landscapes and vibrant cities with peace of mind making your journey both memorable and worry-free.
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From the mist-shrouded peaks of the Andes to the emerald depths of the Amazon, Peru has so many experiences to offer that are hard to find in any other country. You could have come to Peru for the ancient ruins, its dynamic cities, its delicious food, or simply for heart-racing activities, but every inch of this vast and diverse land will leave an impression. By exploring outside of Machu Picchu, honoring traditions, and traveling mindfully, you will realize that Peru is more than just a destination but a world of culture, nature, and warmth to be located again and again.
Hi, I'm Kevin, a Peruvian who loves Andean cultures and is proud of my country. On this blog, I share useful and reliable information so you can discover Peru's history, nature, and authentic traditions.
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